The CPI remained unchanged in June 2024 compared to the previous month at 107.7 points (December 2020 = 100). The inflation rate was +1.3% compared to the same month of the previous year. These are the results of the Federal Statistical Office (FSO).).
The stability of the index compared to the previous month was the result of opposing trends that offset each other overall. Prices for international holiday offers, fruit vegetables and brassica rose. Hotels also recorded a rise in prices, as did private transport rentals. In contrast, air, gasoline and diesel prices, as well as clothing and footwear, fell due to seasonal sales.
The dollar faced a sell-off overnight as market participants stepped up bets on a September rate cut by the Fed. This shift in sentiment has pushed the S&P 500 and NASDAQ to record highs as well. However, the dollar managed to stabilize during the Asian session as the forex markets calmed down on the occasion of the Fourth of July holiday in the United States. As mentioned below, on Despite the current decline, it is too early to call for a downward reversal in the near term in the dollar index. The direction of the dollar will largely depend on the upcoming nonfarm payroll data due tomorrow.
This week, the pound is standing as the best performer, as market participants eagerly await the results of the general election in United Kingdom to adjust their positions. The euro is second in terms of performance, with attention also focused on the second round of France’s parliamentary elections this weekend. The Australian is currently in third place. Conversely, the yen and Swiss franc were the worst performers of the week, while the dollar came in third as the worst performer. Kiwi is placed And Loonie is in the middle.
Consumer price index in Swiss francs and its economic effects
The monthly CPI in Swiss francs refers to the monthly change of the consumer price index (CPI) in Switzerland, denominated in Swiss francs (CHF). The consumer price index is an important economic indicator that measures the average change in the prices of the basket of goods and services that households typically consume.
“m/m” in the CHF CPI m/m refers to “month by month”, indicating the percentage change in the CPI from month to month. It provides insight into inflationary or deflationary pressures in the Swiss economy over a relatively short period.
The CHF’s positive CPI monthly indicates an increase in consumer prices compared to the previous month, indicating inflationary pressures. This can be influenced by factors such as rising production costs, changes in consumer demand, or external factors such as changes in world commodity prices.
Conversely, the negative month-by-month CHF CPI indicates a decline in consumer prices compared to the previous month, indicating deflationary pressures. Deflation can be a problem because it can lead to lower consumer spending, lower business profits, and economic recession.
The Swiss Franc Consumer Price Index (CHF) is closely monitored by economists, policymakers and market participants as it provides insight into the state of the Swiss economy and assists in monetary policy decisions by the Swiss National Bank (SNB). The SNB aims to maintain price stability and keep inflation within its target range by adjusting interest rates and implementing other monetary policy measures.
Market reactions to CHF CPI data can vary depending on the extent of the change and its effects on monetary policy. Higher-than-expected CPI figures may lead to expectations of tightening monetary policy, which could strengthen the Swiss franc. Conversely, lower-than-expected CPI figures may indicate a looser monetary policy, which could weaken the Swiss franc.
The role of CPI data in SNB decisions
CHF CPI data (m/m) plays an important role in shaping the monetary policy decisions of the Swiss National Bank (SNB). Here’s how this affects policymaking:
Price Stability Mandate: The primary objective of the Swiss National Bank is to ensure price stability in Switzerland. The CHF Consumer Price Index (CHF) provides important information about the inflation or deflation rate in the country. If the CPI indicates persistent inflationary pressures or a significant deviation from the SNB’s inflation target, this could prompt the central bank to consider adjusting its monetary policy to maintain price stability.
Inflation targeting: The SNB has a specific inflation target, which is to keep consumer price inflation below 2% over the medium term. CHF CPI data on a monthly basis helps the SNB assess whether inflation is moving towards or deviating from this target. If the CPI indicates a sustained increase in consumer prices that could lead to exceeding the inflation target, the SNB may consider tightening monetary policy by Raising interest rates or implementing other measures.
Economic outlook: CHF CPI data on a monthly basis provides insights into Switzerland’s overall economic health. Higher-than-expected CPI figures may indicate strong economic activity and increased consumer spending, which could affect the SNB’s assessment of the economic outlook. This, in turn, may influence the decision-making process regarding monetary policy adjustments.
Exchange rate implications: Inflation differentials between Switzerland and other countries can affect exchange rates. If CHF CPI data indicate higher inflation in Switzerland compared to its trading partners, it could lead to a rise in the value of the Swiss franc. The Swiss National Bank closely monitors exchange rate developments as they affect export competitiveness and overall economic conditions.
